Family Immigration | Visas | Permanent Residence Status | Green Cards | Asylum | Citizenship | Deportation
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Immigration laws in America can be difficult to navigate, whether you’re a business seeking to bring in new talent, a foreign worker with a job opportunity in the United States, or simply seeking to join family already living here. You want an experienced immigration attorney to guide you through the process so that you don’t make simple mistakes that cost time and money or, worse yet, jeopardize your chances of success.
At the law offices of Bailey & Galyen, we have 40 years of experience protecting the rights of individuals in Dallas, Fort Worth, Arlington and throughout the state of Texas. We have built our reputation and our practice on a commitment to personal service and attention. We know that every case is different, so we don’t apply a “one size fits all” strategy. We’ll take the time to learn the unique aspects of your situation, as well as your objectives, so that we can customize our counsel to get the outcome you seek.
We believe that the most effective attorney-client relationships are founded on trust and communication. We work hard to be available and accessible whenever you need to talk with us. At Bailey & Galyen our immigration attorneys will respond promptly to your calls and emails, and we’ll immediately inform you of all developments in your immigration case. We’ll also make certain that you know your options so that you can make the right decisions about your future.
We offer immigration related consultations for $50. To arrange a meeting, contact us online or call our offices at 214-559-4685.
Our Immigration Attorneys Will Fight For You!
Navigating the U.S. immigration system can be challenging, but understanding your visa and immigration relief options is the first step toward achieving your goals. Below are some of the most common visa types and immigration relief options available to individuals seeking to live, work, or study in the United States.
Work Visas
- H-1B Visa (Specialty Occupation Workers): This visa is designed for skilled professionals in fields such as technology, medicine, engineering, and finance. To qualify, applicants must have at least a bachelor’s degree or its equivalent in a specialized field. The H-1B visa allows employers to hire foreign workers for positions requiring specialized knowledge.
- L-1 Visa (Intra-company Transferees): The L-1 visa is for employees of international companies who are being transferred to a U.S. office, subsidiary, or affiliate. There are two types: L-1A for executives and managers, and L-1B for employees with specialized knowledge. This visa helps multinational companies bring key personnel to their U.S. operations.
- O-1 Visa (Individuals with Extraordinary Ability or Achievement): The O-1 visa is for individuals who possess extraordinary ability in fields such as science, arts, education, business, or athletics. Applicants must demonstrate a high level of achievement in their field through sustained national or international acclaim.
Student Visas
- F-1 Visa (Academic Students): This visa allows individuals to study at a U.S. academic institution, such as a university or language school. To qualify, applicants must be enrolled in a full-time academic program and prove they have the financial means to support themselves during their studies.
- M-1 Visa (Vocational Students): The M-1 visa is for individuals attending vocational or technical schools in the U.S. Unlike the F-1 visa, the M-1 visa is specifically for non-academic or non-degree programs. M-1 visa holders must maintain a full course of study and are typically not allowed to work during their studies.
Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA)
The DACA program provides temporary relief from deportation and work authorization to individuals who were brought to the U.S. as children without legal status. To qualify, applicants must meet certain requirements, including arriving in the U.S. before their 16th birthday, being under the age of 31, and completing high school or obtaining a GED. Although DACA does not provide a path to permanent residency or citizenship, it offers vital protection from deportation and the ability to work legally in the U.S.
Temporary Protected Status (TPS)
TPS is granted to individuals from countries affected by ongoing armed conflict, environmental disasters, or other extraordinary conditions that prevent them from returning safely. TPS provides temporary relief from deportation and the ability to work in the U.S. for designated nationals of specific countries. The status is temporary, and recipients must reapply periodically to maintain their eligibility. Countries with designated TPS include those impacted by war, natural disasters, or other humanitarian crises.
Family-Based Visas
Family-based visas are available for U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents to sponsor certain family members to join them in the U.S. Some common categories include:
- Spousal Visas: U.S. citizens can sponsor their foreign-born spouses for permanent residency (green card) through a marriage-based visa, either through adjustment of status or consular processing.
- Fiancé(e) Visas (K-1): U.S. citizens can petition for a fiancé(e) visa, allowing their foreign fiancé(e) to come to the U.S. for marriage. Once married, the fiancé(e) can apply for permanent residency.
- Parent and Child Visas: U.S. citizens and permanent residents can petition for visas for their parents or children, including children under 21, in some cases.
Asylum
Asylum is a form of immigration relief for individuals seeking refuge in the U.S. because they have been persecuted or have a well-founded fear of persecution in their home country. Applicants must demonstrate that they have been persecuted or have a credible fear of persecution based on their race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. Asylum seekers can apply for protection through an application process with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), or they may apply during removal proceedings if they are already in the U.S.
Green Cards (Permanent Residence)
A green card grants lawful permanent residency in the U.S., allowing individuals to live and work in the country indefinitely. There are several ways to obtain a green card, including through family-based petitions, employment-based petitions, or as a refugee or asylum seeker. Green card holders may later apply for U.S. citizenship through naturalization.
U Visas (Victims of Crime)
The U Visa is available to individuals who have been victims of certain crimes in the U.S. and have cooperated with law enforcement in the investigation or prosecution of the crime. U visas provide temporary legal status and work authorization and can lead to permanent residency after a certain period of time.
T Visas (Human Trafficking Victims)
The T Visa offers protection to individuals who are victims of human trafficking. Those who have been trafficked into the U.S. can apply for a T visa, which provides temporary legal status, work authorization, and the ability to apply for a green card after three years.
Citizenship & Naturalization
Becoming a U.S. citizen is a significant milestone in the immigration process. U.S. citizenship provides numerous benefits, including the right to vote, the ability to apply for government jobs, and the security of knowing you cannot be deported. For those who meet certain eligibility criteria, naturalization is the process of becoming a U.S. citizen after meeting specific residency and other requirements.
We will walk you through the steps to apply for the rights granted to an American citizen.
Deportation and Removal Proceedings
Our attorneys will aggressively protect your rights if the government or its agencies wrongfully seek to deport or remove you from the country.
Understanding which visa or immigration relief option is right for your situation is crucial to navigating the complex U.S. immigration system. Our experienced immigration attorneys at Bailey & Galyen are here to guide you through the process, helping you understand your options and choose the best path forward. Whether you are seeking family reunification, protection from persecution, or employment opportunities, we will work with you every step of the way.
Immigration Process Overview
Navigating the immigration process can be complex, but with the right guidance, it doesn’t have to be overwhelming. At Bailey & Galyen, we are committed to helping you understand every step of the journey. Whether you are applying for a family-based visa, permanent residency (green card), asylum, or citizenship, we will be with you every step of the way. Here’s a brief overview of the typical immigration process:
Initial Consultation – Understanding Your Situation
The first step in your immigration journey is to schedule an initial consultation. During this meeting, we take the time to learn about your unique circumstances, goals, and the specific immigration path you wish to pursue. This is also an opportunity for you to ask questions, express concerns, and get an understanding of how the process works for your case. Our goal is to ensure we fully understand your needs before moving forward.
Application Preparation – Gathering and Submitting Documents
Once we understand your situation, we move forward with preparing your application. Our team will help you gather all the necessary documentation and forms required for your case, whether it’s for a family-based visa, green card, asylum application, or citizenship. We will carefully review everything to ensure it is complete, accurate, and ready for submission to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or other relevant agencies. Missing or incorrect documents can cause delays, which is why our thorough approach ensures everything is in order from the start.
USCIS Processing – Monitoring Your Case
After submission, your case will be processed by USCIS or the appropriate immigration agency. During this step, we will closely monitor the progress of your application, keeping track of any developments and ensuring timely responses to requests for additional information or documents. We understand the importance of staying on top of deadlines and will act quickly if any issues arise. You can rely on us to keep you informed every step of the way.
Approval or Interview – Preparing for Interviews
Depending on the type of immigration benefit you are applying for, you may be required to attend an interview with USCIS or attend additional hearings. We will thoroughly prepare you for any interviews, ensuring you understand what to expect and how to present your case effectively. In some cases, we may need to submit additional documentation, and we will guide you through this process to ensure all requirements are met.
Final Decision – Reviewing the Outcome
Once your case is reviewed, you will receive a final decision. If your application is approved, we will help you understand the next steps, whether it’s receiving your visa, green card, or citizenship. If your case is denied, we will discuss your options, including the possibility of appealing the decision or taking corrective action. Our attorneys will advise you on the best path forward based on your specific situation.
Throughout the entire process, we remain dedicated to providing clear, timely communication and helping you achieve your immigration goals. At Bailey & Galyen, we take pride in offering personal, compassionate service to every client, ensuring you feel supported from the initial consultation through to the final decision.
Texas Immigration Frequently Asked Questions
How long does the immigration process take?
The timeline for immigration cases varies depending on the type of visa or immigration relief you are applying for. For example, family-based visa applications can take several months to a few years, while green card applications typically take 6-12 months. We will keep you informed throughout the process and update you on any changes or developments.
Can I work while my visa is pending?
In some cases, it may be possible to work while your visa or green card application is pending. For example, if you are in the U.S. on a work visa or have applied for adjustment of status, you may be eligible for work authorization. We can review your situation to help determine whether you’re eligible to work while your application is being processed.
What should I do if I receive a deportation notice?
If you receive a deportation notice, it’s important to seek legal help immediately. There are various options available to prevent deportation, such as filing for asylum, seeking a stay of removal, or applying for relief through other immigration programs. Our experienced attorneys can assess your case and help you understand the best course of action to protect your rights.
What is the difference between a green card and a visa?
A green card grants you lawful permanent residency in the United States, while a visa is a temporary authorization to enter the U.S. for a specific purpose, such as work, study, or tourism. Green card holders can live and work in the U.S. indefinitely, while a visa is typically valid for a limited period.
Can I apply for citizenship if I am not married to a U.S. citizen?
Yes, you can apply for U.S. citizenship if you meet the eligibility requirements, which generally include being a permanent resident (green card holder) for at least five years, passing a civics test, and meeting other residency and good moral character standards. If you are married to a U.S. citizen, the waiting period for applying for citizenship is three years.
How can I bring my family to the U.S.?
There are various ways to bring family members to the U.S., depending on your immigration status. U.S. citizens and permanent residents can petition for relatives such as spouses, children, parents, and siblings to join them in the U.S. The process involves filing family-based petitions and waiting for approval, which can take varying amounts of time depending on your relationship and visa availability.
What if I was denied a visa or green card?
If your visa or green card application is denied, it’s important not to give up. There may be options to appeal the decision, request a waiver, or apply for a different type of visa. Our attorneys can help assess the reasons for the denial and explore all available avenues for you to remain in the U.S. or reapply.
What should I do if my visa is about to expire?
If your visa is about to expire, you may need to apply for an extension or change of status, depending on your situation. It’s important to take action before your visa expires to avoid overstaying and facing legal consequences. We can guide you through the process and help you understand your options for maintaining your legal status in the U.S.
Can I apply for asylum if I am already in the U.S.?
Yes, if you are already in the U.S. and fear returning to your home country due to persecution, you may be eligible to apply for asylum. Asylum seekers must file their application within one year of entering the U.S., though exceptions can apply. We can help assess your eligibility and guide you through the asylum application process.
What should I do if I receive a Request for Evidence (RFE)?
A Request for Evidence (RFE) means USCIS requires additional documentation to process your application. If you receive an RFE, it’s important to respond promptly with the requested information to avoid delays or denials. Our attorneys can assist in gathering the necessary documents and submitting a complete response to ensure your case continues to move forward smoothly.
If you have additional questions or concerns about your immigration case, feel free to reach out to us. We are here to guide you through the process and provide the support you need.
Contact Bailey & Galyen Today
Contact our office online or call us at 214-559-4685 to schedule a consultation* with an experienced immigration attorney to discuss your immigration status and for help navigating through the immigration process. Our phones are answered 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Appointments are available evenings and weekends upon request. Se habla Espanol.
At Bailey & Galyen, we provide comprehensive legal counsel to individuals across Texas including Arlington, Bedford, Burleson, Carrollton, Dallas, El Paso, Fort Worth, Houston, Lubbock, Mansfield, Mesquite, Midland/Odessa, Plano, San Antonio, Santa Fe, Sugar Land, Springdale, Texarkana and Weatherford.
*$50 Immigration consultation fee.
